Restart Php Fpm

Restart Php Fpm

How to check fpm configuration file errors before restart

root@localhost:~# php-fpm7.4 -t
[30-Jul-2021 17:05:34] Notice: configuration file /etc/php/7.4/fpm/php-fpm.conf test is successful

How restart Php fpm ubuntu Debian

service php7.4-fpm restart

service php7.four-fpm reload

root@localhost:~# service php7.4-fpm reload
root@localhost:~#

or

systemctl restart php7.four-fpm

systemctl reload php7.4-fpm

systemctl start php7.4-fpm

systemctl stop php7.4-fpm

or

systemd restart php7.4-fpm

systemd reload php7.4-fpm

systemd get-go php7.4-fpm

systemd stop php7.4-fpm

Prerequisites:

How to Enable and Monitor PHP-FPM Status in Nginx

#1 edit the pho-fpm conf file

nano /etc/php/7.3/fpm/pool.d/world wide web.conf

uncoment

pm.status /status

check for syntax errors & restart php fpm

sudo php7.3-fpm -t && sudo systemctl restart php7.3-fpm

#2 edit nginx default conf add this lawmaking

$ sudo nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

location ~ ^/(status|ping)$ {

        permit 127.0.0.1;

        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

        fastcgi_index alphabetize.php;

        include fastcgi_params;

        #fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

        fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/run/php7.3-fpm.sock;

}

#three restart reload nginx

$ sudo systemctl restart nginx

nginx -s reload

#four cheque status page

ip-accost
/status

or

domain/status

pool:                 www process manager:      dynamic start time:           02/Apr/2021:19:sixteen:20 +0000 start since:          1588836 accepted conn:        189149 listen queue:         0 max listen queue:     nineteen listen queue len:     65536 idle processes:       15 active processes:     1 total processes:      xvi max active processes: 31 max children reached: 0 slow requests:        0

http://world wide web.foo.bar/status?total

puddle:                 www procedure manager:      dynamic start time:           02/Apr/2021:19:xvi:20 +0000 start since:          1589136 accepted conn:        189184 listen queue:         0 max listen queue:     19 listen queue len:     65536 idle processes:       xv active processes:     1 total processes:      16 max active processes: 31 max children reached: 0 slow requests:        0  ************************ pid:                  28970 state:                Idle get-go time:           17/April/2021:05:04:xviii +0000 start since:          344258 requests:             2510 asking duration:     108062 request method:       Mail request URI:          /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php
                content length:       6490 user:                 -
                script:               /var/www/html/raazkumar.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php
                final request cpu:     74.03
                concluding request memory:  2097152  ************************ pid:                  28874 state:                Idle get-go time:           17/April/2021:04:51:08 +0000 start since:          345048 requests:             2541 asking duration:     114807 asking method:       GET request URI:          /index.php content length:       0 user:                 - script:               /var/www/html/raju/alphabetize.php last asking cpu:     60.97 last request retentivity:  2097152  ************************ pid:                  2205 state:                Idle start fourth dimension:           20/Apr/2021:xi:57:32 +0000 kickoff since:          60264 requests:             425
                asking duration:
                355489
                request method:       POST request URI:          /wp-cron.php?doing_wp_cron=1618980078.5080909729003906250000 content length:       0 user:                 - script:               /var/www/html/sarkariresultz.in/wp-cron.php last request cpu:     61.89 last asking memory:  12582912  ************************ pid:                  28951 state:                Idle start time:           17/Apr/2021:05:03:05 +0000 commencement since:          344331 requests:             2522 asking duration:     130015 asking method:       POST request URI:          /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php content length:       67 user:                 - script:               /var/world wide web/html/raazkumar.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php last request cpu:     69.22 terminal request retention:  2097152  ************************ pid:                  28964 land:                Idle showtime time:           17/April/2021:05:04:16 +0000 start since:          344260 requests:             2512 asking elapsing:     384968 request method:       Go request URI:          /alphabetize.php content length:       0 user:                 - script:               /var/www/html/sarkariresultz.in/index.php last asking cpu:     77.93 last asking retention:  31457280  ************************ pid:                  28975 country:                Idle commencement time:           17/Apr/2021:05:04:23 +0000 start since:          344253 requests:             2502 asking duration:     5912 request method:       Get request URI:          /index.php content length:       0 user:                 - script:               /var/world wide web/html/jojowealth.com/index.php concluding request cpu:     169.xv final asking memory:  2097152   ************************ pid:                  28859 state:                Running start fourth dimension:           17/Apr/2021:04:50:59 +0000 start since:          345057 requests:             2540 request duration:     3227 request method:       Get request URI:          /status?total content length:       0 user:                 - script:               - concluding request cpu:     0.00 final request memory:  0

http://php-fpm-status/status?html&full   html status page god

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php fpm status page html

json,xml options available to pull the data

#five agreement php-fpm condition page report

puddle world wide web
process managing director dynamic
outset time 14/Jul/2020:16:12:35 +0000
kickoff since 43224     // number of seconds since the process has started.
accustomed conn 3384    // accustomed request from nginx
listen queue electric current ques
max listen queue maximum queue even so server commencement  requests in the queue of awaiting connections
listen queue len maximum length 65536 .. sysctl conf has to modify
idle processes ii
agile processes ane
full processes iii
max active processes 3    // max agile processes even so the server started
max children reached 0  // how many times its reached max procedure increase (php fpm pool configuration)
slow requests 0   // y’all have enable outset also available at /var/log/phpslow

request duration
– in microseconds (1000th of milli 2nd)
asking method
– GET, POST,
request URI
– request URI with the query cord.
content length
– content length of the request (only with POST).
user
– user (PHP_AUTH_USER) (or ‘-‘ if not ready).
script
– main script called (or ‘-‘ if not set).
last request cpu

%cpu
the last request consumed (annotation that it’south e’er 0 if the
process is not in Idle state
).
final request retentivity
– max amount of retentivity the last request consumed

idle process wastes memory.

php -fpm is a unmarried thread application just similar nginx and redis but mysql multi threaded.

max mind queue

maximum number of requests queued for processed until server restart.

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max children reached

how many times php-fpm reached its limit.

if reached yous can increase child process limits.

by cost retentiveness.

max active processes:

total v severs.

3 process reached per seconds.(3 concurrent asking per second)

most of wp pages served by fastcgi enshroud nginx. or cloudflare proxy.

also monitor
nginx connections per second
With nginx stub condition module (non in cadre)

slow requests:

#half-dozen enable slow request in php-fpm

edit world wide web.conf

threshold should exist 1sec

slow query log path

uncomment all

restart or reload php fpm

and then you see wearisome queries in php fpm status page.

504 gateway time out nginx php fpm

edit php.ini
max_execution_time
60seconds to 300ms (five minutes)

and edit . gninx.conf

add
fastcgi read timeout
to 300 seconds.

mysql max execution time is ever by default.

Faqs on Php fpm

how to restart php fpm ubuntu?

first check syntax errors

php-fpm7.4 -t

Sudo service php-fpm restart

or version specific

sudo service php7.4-fpm restart

sudo service php8.0-fpm restart

restart php fpm using systemctl ubuntu debian

systemctl restart php7.4-fpm

what is php fpm?

CGI
and
FastCGI are two protocols
not specific to PHP:

CGI scripts is a way how to run a server side script (not only PHP!) when a HTTP request arrives. In this setup, the
web server launches a new CGI process for every incoming request, causing significant
operation overhead.

FastCGI
is a “better CGI” – to address the
limitations of CGI
, the
FastCGI runs as a server
(TCP or UNIX), so that resources can exist reused across requests.

PHP-FPM is PHP’s FastCGI implementation – works with apache  enable mod_fastcgi and disable mod_php.

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What is System PHP-FPM condition?

PHP-FPM has a very useful built-in condition page. You can access it over spider web and also write scripts to monitor your PHP-FPM sites health remotely.

How can I tell if PHP-FPM is running?

just check status of php -fpm condition

sudo service php7.4-fpm status

root@-s-4vcpu-8gb-blr1-01:~# sudo service php7.four-fpm status
● php7.four-fpm.service – The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Managing director
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/arrangement/php7.4-fpm.service; enabled; vendor prese
Active: agile (running)
since Fri 2021-04-02 xix:16:20 UTC; 2 weeks four days ag
Docs: man:php-fpm7.4(eight)
Procedure: 28325 ExecStopPost=/usr/lib/php/php-fpm-socket-helper remove /run/php
Process: 28369 ExecStartPost=/usr/lib/php/php-fpm-socket-helper install /run/p
Primary PID: 28327 (php-fpm7.4)
Status: “Processes active: 0, idle: 16, Requests: 189467, slow: 0, Traffic: 0
Tasks: 17 (limit: 4915)
CGroup: /system.piece/php7.4-fpm.service
├─ 1338 php-fpm: pool world wide web
├─ 2202 php-fpm: pool www
├─ 2205 php-fpm: puddle www
├─ 2206 php-fpm: pool www
├─28327 php-fpm: master procedure (/etc/php/seven.4/fpm/php-fpm.conf)
├─28859 php-fpm: pool www
├─28868 php-fpm: pool www
├─28869 php-fpm: pool world wide web
├─28874 php-fpm: pool www
├─28881 php-fpm: puddle www
├─28951 php-fpm: pool www
├─28964 php-fpm: pool www
├─28970 php-fpm: pool www
lines 1-23

sudo service php-fpm status (not works considering you need version) so utilise grep command

ps aux | grep php

root@-southward-4vcpu-8gb-blr1-01:~# ps aux | grep php
www-information 1338 0.1 five.5 918960 454568 ? S Apr17 half-dozen:35 php-fpm: pool world wide web
www-information 2202 0.1 4.9 906464 401556 ? S Apr20 1:22 php-fpm: pool www

Restart Php Fpm

Source: https://raazkumar.com/tutorials/nginx/php-fpm-status/